Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey: Average employee workweek: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly
This series is part of the dataset: Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey (Dallas FED)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. According to survey data about manufacturers collected by the Federal Reserve in Texas, the seasonally adjusted diffusion index for the average employee workweek (share of CEOs seeing a future increase minus share forecasting a decrease) was -1.3 in January 2026, versus 3.0 in December 2025.
Sample. The monthly time series presented in the figure has 260 records. The series covers the span of time extending from June 2004 to January 2026.
History. Here's a snapshot of a few simple statistics calculated on the full sample: the diffusion index had a mean of 8.6; it attained a maximum of 27.0 in December 2013; it registered a minimum of -25.6 in January 2009.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2025-11-30 | 5.5 |
| 2025-12-31 | 3.0 |
| 2026-01-31 | -1.3 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | Diffusion index for the question: Will the average employee workweek increase or decrease over the next six months? |
| Country | United States |
| Economic concept | Business survey response |
| Data type | Leading indicator of the business cycle |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | Yes |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Not copyrightable under U.S. law |
| Measure type | Diffusion index (share of respondents reporting an increase minus share reporting a decrease) |
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