Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey: Average employee workweek: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Dallas FED - Monthly
This series is part of the dataset: Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey (Dallas FED)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. Based on a sample of manufacturing firms surveyd by the FED, the seasonally adjusted diffusion index for the average employee workweek (share of CEOs seeing a future increase minus share forecasting a decrease) was 15.6 in August 2026, compared to 4.8 in July.
Sample. There are 267 data points overall in the monthly time series displayed in the figure above. The series covers the time range going from June 2004 to August 2026.
History. Here are some simple statistics we computed on the full sample: the diffusion index recorded a bottom of -25.6 in January 2009; it reached a maximum of 27.0 in December 2013; it averaged 8.5.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2026-06-30 | 10.8 |
| 2026-07-31 | 4.8 |
| 2026-08-31 | 15.6 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | Diffusion index for the question: Will the average employee workweek increase or decrease over the next six months? |
| Country | United States |
| Economic concept | Business survey response |
| Data type | Leading indicator of the business cycle |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | Yes |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Not copyrightable under U.S. law |
| Measure type | Diffusion index (share of respondents reporting an increase minus share reporting a decrease) |
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