Government consumption expenditures and gross investment (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly
This series is part of the dataset: US nominal GDP and its components
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. In the United States, government spending was 5,324 USD billion (annual rate) in 2025-Q3, compared to 5,237 in 2025-Q2. This constitutes a gain of 1.66 percent.
Sample. There are 315 records overall in the quarterly series shown in the chart above. The period covered by the series is from March 1947 to September 2025.
History. Here’s a quick look at some statistics we computed on the entire sample: government spending had a mean of 1,440 USD billion (annual rate); it reached a minimum of 39 in September 1947; it hit a peak of 5,324 in September 2025.
Latest values
| Date | Value - US dollars (USD) million |
|---|---|
| 2025-03-31 | 5195517.0 |
| 2025-06-30 | 5236970.0 |
| 2025-09-30 | 5324402.0 |
Suggestion. Our metadata often contain references to the original sources of the data series we publish. You can use these references to find more details.
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | Government consumption expenditures and gross investment |
| Country | United States |
| Economic concept | Flow |
| Data type | Nominal aggregate |
| Deflation method | Current prices |
| Seasonally adjusted | Yes |
| Rescaling | Annual rate |
| Frequency | Quarterly |
| Unit | US dollars (USD) million |
| Source | Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) |
| Source type | National statistical agency |
| Data licence | Open Data |
| Measure type | Level |
Series in the same data set
Discover the other time series included in this data set.
GDP
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
Main GDP components
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Gross private domestic investment (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Net exports of goods and services (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Government consumption expenditures and gross investment (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
PCE components
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal consumption expenditures (PCE): Goods (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Personal consumption expenditures (PCE): Goods: Durable goods (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Personal consumption expenditures (PCE): Goods: Nondurable goods (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Personal consumption expenditures (PCE): Services (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
Investment components
Net exports components
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exports (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Exports: Goods (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Exports: Services (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Imports (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Imports: Goods (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Imports: Services (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
Government spending components
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Federal (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Federal: National defense (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Federal: Nondefense (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |
| Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: State and local (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly | 315 | 1947-03-31 | 2025-09-30 |