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Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Federal (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly

Latest updates. In the United States, Federal spending was 1,987 USD billion (annual rate) in 2026-Q1, versus 1,972 in the previous quarter. This constitutes a gain of 0.76 percent.

Sample. There are 317 records overall in the quarterly time series presented in the figure above. The series covers the period going from March 1947 to March 2026.

History. Check out some summary statistics calculated on the whole sample: Federal spending had an average value of 584 billion US dollars (annual rate); it reached a trough of 25 in December 1947; it recorded its highest level of 1,990 in September 2025.

Latest values

Date Value - US dollars (USD) million
2025-09-30 1989727.0
2025-12-31 1971838.0
2026-03-31 1987453.0

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Federal
Country United States
Economic concept Flow
Data type Nominal aggregate
Deflation method Current prices
Seasonally adjusted Yes
Rescaling Annual rate
Frequency Quarterly
Unit US dollars (USD) million
Source Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)
Source type National statistical agency
Data licence Open Data
Measure type Level

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

GDP

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Gross domestic product (GDP) (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31

Main GDP components

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Gross private domestic investment (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Net exports of goods and services (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31

PCE components

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE): Goods (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE): Goods: Durable goods (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE): Goods: Nondurable goods (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE): Services (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31

Investment components

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Gross private domestic investment: Fixed investment (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Gross private domestic investment: Fixed investment: Nonresidential (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Gross private domestic investment: Fixed investment: Nonresidential: Structures (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Gross private domestic investment: Fixed investment: Nonresidential: Equipment (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Gross private domestic investment: Fixed investment: Nonresidential: Intellectual property products (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Gross private domestic investment: Fixed investment: Residential (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Gross private domestic investment: Change in private inventories (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31

Net exports components

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Exports (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Exports: Goods (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Exports: Services (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Imports (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Imports: Goods (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Imports: Services (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31

Government spending components

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Federal (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Federal: National defense (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Federal: Nondefense (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31
Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: State and local (USD million; nominal) - United States - BEA - Quarterly 317 1947-03-31 2026-03-31