9-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily
This series is part of the dataset: Euro-area government bond yield curves (ECB)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. According to European Central Bank's statistics computed on bonds across all ratings, the instantaneous forward rate on euro-area government bonds at the 9-year maturity stood at 4.12 percent on 13 November 2025, compared to 4.11 on the previous day.
Sample. This daily time series has 5,418 records overall. The series covers the span of time extending from September 2004 to November 2025.
History. Here are a few simple statistics computed on the full sample: the forward rate hit a minimum of 0.17 percent on 16 August 2019; it achieved a maximum of 6.16 on 15 November 2011; it had a mean of 3.47.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2025-11-11 | 4.1341 |
| 2025-11-12 | 4.1081 |
| 2025-11-13 | 4.122 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | 9-year rate ECB instantaneous forward yield curve (all bonds) |
| Country | Euro area |
| Economic concept | Interest rate |
| Data type | Constant-maturity nominal instantaneous forward rate on government bonds |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Daily |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | European Central Bank |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Free use subject to conditions |
| Measure type | Interpolated level |