21-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily
This series is part of the dataset: Euro-area government bond yield curves (ECB)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. Based on European Central Bank's statistics calculated on securities across all ratings, the instantaneous forward rate on euro-area government bonds at the 21-year maturity was 4.32 percent on 31 March 2026, compared to 4.34 on 30 March.
Sample. There are 5,514 records overall in the daily series shown in the plot above. The time period covered by the series goes from September 2004 to March 2026.
History. Here are some summary statistics calculated on the full sample: the forward rate recorded its highest level of 6.30 percent on 15 November 2011; it hit a minimum of 0.89 on 11 March 2020; it was equal on average to 3.64.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2026-03-27 | 4.3564 |
| 2026-03-30 | 4.337 |
| 2026-03-31 | 4.3178 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | 21-year rate ECB instantaneous forward yield curve (all bonds) |
| Country | Euro area |
| Economic concept | Interest rate |
| Data type | Constant-maturity nominal instantaneous forward rate on government bonds |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Daily |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | European Central Bank |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Free use subject to conditions |
| Measure type | Interpolated level |
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