20-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily
This series is part of the dataset: Euro-area government bond yield curves (ECB)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. Based on ECB's statistics calculated on AAA securities, the instantaneous forward rate on euro-area government bonds at the 20-year maturity was 3.59 percent on 13 November 2025, versus 3.54 on 12 November 2025.
Sample. There are 5,418 data points overall in the daily time series shown in the figure above. The time range covered by the series is from September 2004 to November 2025.
History. Here's a glimpse of some descriptive statistics we calculated on the whole sample: the forward rate had a mean value of 2.75 percent; it reached a minimum of -0.29 on 12 March 2020; it attained a maximum of 5.54 on 22 September 2008.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2025-11-11 | 3.5681 |
| 2025-11-12 | 3.5437 |
| 2025-11-13 | 3.5875 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | 20-year rate ECB instantaneous forward yield curve (AAA bonds) |
| Country | Euro area |
| Economic concept | Interest rate |
| Data type | Constant-maturity nominal instantaneous forward rate on government bonds |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Daily |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | European Central Bank |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Free use subject to conditions |
| Measure type | Interpolated level |