30-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily
This series is part of the dataset: Euro-area government bond yield curves (ECB)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. According to European Central Bank's statistics calculated on bonds across all ratings, the instantaneous forward rate on euro-area government bonds at the 30-year maturity was 3.47 percent on 13 November 2025, compared to 3.45 on 12 November.
Sample. There are 5,418 records overall in the daily time series shown in the plot above. The time range covered by the series stretches from September 2004 to November 2025.
History. Here’s a quick look at a few simple statistics computed on the whole sample: the forward rate had a mean value of 3.44 percent; it recorded a minimum of 0.85 on 11 March 2020; it reached a maximum of 6.30 on 15 November 2011.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2025-11-11 | 3.4371 |
| 2025-11-12 | 3.4481 |
| 2025-11-13 | 3.4711 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | 30-year rate ECB instantaneous forward yield curve (all bonds) |
| Country | Euro area |
| Economic concept | Interest rate |
| Data type | Constant-maturity nominal instantaneous forward rate on government bonds |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Daily |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | European Central Bank |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Free use subject to conditions |
| Measure type | Interpolated level |