Freely Downloadable Data Sets Updated Daily

12-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily

Latest updates. Based on ECB's statistics computed on AAA-rated bonds, the instantaneous forward rate on euro-area government bonds at the 12-year maturity was 3.91 percent on 14 May 2026, versus 3.97 on the previous day.

Sample. There are 5,543 observations overall in the daily series shown in the plot above. The time span covered by the series extends from September 2004 to May 2026.

History. Here's a peek at some simple statistics calculated on the full sample: the forward rate had a mean value of 2.95 percent; it reached its minimum of -0.32 on 10 March 2020; it recorded a maximum of 5.73 on 2 June 2009.

Latest values

Date Value - Percentage points
2026-05-12 3.9693
2026-05-13 3.9665
2026-05-14 3.9132

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description 12-year rate ECB instantaneous forward yield curve (AAA bonds)
Country Euro area
Economic concept Interest rate
Data type Constant-maturity nominal instantaneous forward rate on government bonds
Deflation method Not applicable
Seasonally adjusted No
Rescaling None
Frequency Daily
Unit Percentage points
Source European Central Bank
Source type Central bank
Data licence Free use subject to conditions
Measure type Interpolated level

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

Par yields (all ratings)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
3-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
1-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
2-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
3-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
12-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
13-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
14-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
15-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
16-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
17-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
18-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
19-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
20-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
21-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
22-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
23-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
24-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
25-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
26-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
27-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
28-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
29-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
30-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14

Spot rates (all ratings)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
3-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
1-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
2-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
3-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
12-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
13-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
14-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
15-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
16-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
17-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
18-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
19-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
20-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
21-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
22-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
23-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
24-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
25-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
26-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
27-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
28-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
29-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
30-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14

Forwards (all ratings)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
3-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
1-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
2-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
3-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
12-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
13-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
14-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
15-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
16-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
17-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
18-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
19-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
20-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
21-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
22-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
23-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
24-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
25-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
26-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
27-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
28-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
29-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
30-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14

Par yields (AAA rating)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
3-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-month par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
1-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
2-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
3-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
12-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
13-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
14-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
15-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
16-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
17-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
18-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
19-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
20-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
21-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
22-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
23-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
24-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
25-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
26-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
27-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
28-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
29-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
30-year par yield on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; constant maturity; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5544 2004-09-06 2026-05-14

Spot rates (AAA rating)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
3-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-month spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
1-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
2-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
3-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
12-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
13-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
14-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
15-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
16-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
17-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
18-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
19-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
20-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
21-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
22-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
23-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
24-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
25-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
26-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
27-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
28-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
29-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
30-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14

Forwards (AAA rating)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
3-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-month instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
1-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
2-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
3-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
4-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
5-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
6-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
7-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
8-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
9-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
10-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
11-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
12-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
13-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
14-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
15-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
16-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
17-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
18-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
19-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
20-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
21-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
22-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
23-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
24-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
25-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
26-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
27-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
28-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
29-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14
30-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily 5543 2004-09-06 2026-05-14