12-year spot rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; AAA rating) - Euro area - ECB - Daily
This series is part of the dataset: Euro-area government bond yield curves (ECB)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. According to European Central Bank's statistics computed on AAA-rated securities, the spot interest rate on 12-year euro-area government bonds was 2.93 percent on 30 September 2025, compared to 2.94 on the previous day.
Sample. There are 5,386 records in the daily time series shown in the graph above. The time range covered by the series extends from September 2004 to September 2025.
History. Take a look at a few simple statistics we calculated on the entire sample: the interest rate reached a minimum of -0.73 percent on 9 March 2020; it reached its maximum of 4.81 on 23 July 2008; it had an average value of 2.13.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2025-09-26 | 2.9757 |
| 2025-09-29 | 2.9399 |
| 2025-09-30 | 2.9318 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | 12-year rate ECB spot yield curve (AAA bonds) |
| Country | Euro area |
| Economic concept | Interest rate |
| Data type | Constant-maturity nominal spot rate on government bonds |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Daily |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | European Central Bank |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Free use subject to conditions |
| Measure type | Interpolated level |