4-year instantaneous forward rate on government bonds (percentage points; nominal; interpolated; all ratings) - Euro area - ECB - Daily
This series is part of the dataset: Euro-area government bond yield curves (ECB)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. According to European Central Bank's statistics computed on bonds across all ratings, the instantaneous forward rate on euro-area government bonds at the 4-year maturity was 2.96 percent on 12 February 2026, versus 3.00 on 11 February 2026.
Sample. There are 5,480 observations overall in the daily time series displayed in the figure above. The series covers the time range extending from September 2004 to February 2026.
History. Take a look at a few simple statistics we computed on the whole sample: the forward rate had an average value of 2.38 percent; it peaked at 4.86 on 13 October 2008; it recorded a minimum of -0.47 on 11 December 2020.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2026-02-10 | 2.9918 |
| 2026-02-11 | 2.996 |
| 2026-02-12 | 2.9635 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | 4-year rate ECB instantaneous forward yield curve (all bonds) |
| Country | Euro area |
| Economic concept | Interest rate |
| Data type | Constant-maturity nominal instantaneous forward rate on government bonds |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Daily |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | European Central Bank |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Free use subject to conditions |
| Measure type | Interpolated level |
Series in the same data set
Discover the other time series included in this data set.