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Average Fed Mfg Survey: Average employee workweek: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly

Latest updates. Based on an average of regional Federal Reserve manufacturing surveys, the seasonally unadjusted diffusion index for average employee workweek was 11.6 (share of CEOs seeing a future increase minus share forecasting a decrease) in September 2026, versus 8.0 in the previous month.

Sample. This monthly series has 268 records in total. The series covers the time range going from June 2004 to September 2026.

History. Here's a snapshot of a few simple statistics calculated on the entire sample: the diffusion index had a mean of 7.6; it reached a minimum of -11.4 in October 2008; it recorded its maximum of 23.7 in February 2010.

Latest values

Date Value - Percentage points
2026-07-31 5.75000
2026-08-31 7.97500
2026-09-30 11.5750

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description Diffusion index for the question: Will the average employee workweek increase or decrease over the next six months?
Country United States
Economic concept Business survey response
Data type Leading indicator of the business cycle
Seasonally adjusted No
Deflation method Not applicable
Rescaling None
Measure type Diffusion index (share of respondents reporting an increase minus share reporting a decrease)
Frequency Monthly
Unit Percentage points
Source FetchSeries Research calculations on Federal Reserve data
Source type Data research lab
Data licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) + FetchSeries disclaimers
Other information Arithmetic average across 5 regional Federal Reserve manufacturing surveys
FSR temporal aggregation code LM01

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

Current conditions SA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Average employee workweek: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Capacity utilization: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Capital expenditures: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 191 2010-02-28 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Delivery times: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Number of employees: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: General business activity: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories (total): Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories of finished goods: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories of raw materials: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: New orders: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Prices paid: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Prices received: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Production: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Shipments: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Unfilled orders: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Wages: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30

Future conditions SA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Average employee workweek: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Capacity utilization: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Capital expenditures: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Delivery times: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Number of employees: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: General business activity: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories (total): Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories of finished goods: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories of raw materials: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: New orders: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Prices paid: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Prices received: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Production: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Shipments: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Unfilled orders: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Wages: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30

Current conditions NSA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Average employee workweek: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Capacity utilization: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 267 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Capital expenditures: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 190 2010-02-28 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Delivery times: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Number of employees: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: General business activity: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories (total): Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories of finished goods: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories of raw materials: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: New orders: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Prices paid: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Prices received: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Production: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 267 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Shipments: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Unfilled orders: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Wages: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 267 2004-06-30 2026-09-30

Future conditions NSA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Average employee workweek: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Capacity utilization: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 267 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Capital expenditures: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Delivery times: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Number of employees: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: General business activity: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories (total): Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories of finished goods: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Inventories of raw materials: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: New orders: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Prices paid: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Prices received: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Production: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 267 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Shipments: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Unfilled orders: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 268 2004-06-30 2026-09-30
Average Fed Mfg Survey: Wages: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 267 2004-06-30 2026-09-30