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Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Denmark - BIS - Monthly

Latest updates. In Denmark, the real effective exchange rate (relative to a basket of 27 trading partners' currencies) stood at 97.49 (index) in October 2025, compared to 97.41 in September. This constitutes a rise of 0.08 percent.

Sample. This monthly time series has 742 observations. The time period covered by the series goes from January 1964 to October 2025.

History. Here’s a quick look at a few descriptive statistics we calculated on the whole sample: the effective exchange rate hit a peak of 107.44 in November 1976; it reached a trough of 81.31 in March 1964; it had a mean value of 95.75.

Latest values

Date Value - Index (an increase indicates an appreciation vis à vis a basket of foreign currencies)
2025-08-31 97.68
2025-09-30 97.41
2025-10-31 97.49

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description Real effective exchange rate (narrow definition: 27 economies)
Country Denmark
Economic concept Price
Data type Exchange rate
Deflation method Real
Seasonally adjusted No
Rescaling Index (2020 = 100)
Frequency Monthly
Unit Index (an increase indicates an appreciation vis à vis a basket of foreign currencies)
Source Bank for International Settlements
Source type International organization
Data licence Unrestricted use subject to certain conditions
Measure type Geometric trade-weighted average of bilateral exchange rates, with relative adjustments for consumer prices

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

Narrow (27 economies)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Australia - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Austria - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Belgium - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Canada - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Chinese Taipei - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Denmark - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Euro area - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Finland - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - France - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Germany - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Greece - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Hong Kong SAR - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Ireland - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Italy - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Japan - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Korea - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Mexico - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Netherlands - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - New Zealand - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Norway - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Portugal - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Singapore - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Spain - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Sweden - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Switzerland - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - United Kingdom - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - United States - BIS - Monthly 742 1964-01-31 2025-10-31

Broad (64 economies)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Algeria - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Argentina - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Australia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Austria - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Belgium - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Bosnia and Herzegovina - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Brazil - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Bulgaria - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Canada - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Chile - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - China - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Chinese Taipei - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Colombia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Croatia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Cyprus - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Czechia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Denmark - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Estonia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Euro area - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Finland - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - France - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Germany - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Greece - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Hong Kong SAR - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Hungary - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Iceland - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - India - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Indonesia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Ireland - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Israel - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Italy - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Japan - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Korea - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Latvia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Lithuania - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Luxembourg - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Malaysia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Malta - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Mexico - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Morocco - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Netherlands - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - New Zealand - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - North Macedonia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Norway - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Peru - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Philippines - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Poland - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Portugal - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Romania - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Russia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Saudi Arabia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Serbia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Singapore - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Slovak Republic - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Slovenia - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - South Africa - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Spain - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Sweden - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Switzerland - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Thailand - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Turkey - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - United Arab Emirates - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - United Kingdom - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - United States - BIS - Monthly 382 1994-01-31 2025-10-31