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Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Romania - BIS - Monthly

Latest updates. In Romania, the real effective exchange rate (relative to a basket of 64 trading partners' currencies) stood at 121.67 (index) in March 2026, compared to 121.95 in the previous month. This represents a decrease of 0.23 percent.

Sample. There are 387 records in the monthly series shown in the plot above. The time span covered by the series goes from January 1994 to March 2026.

History. Here’s a quick look at some summary statistics calculated on the full sample: the effective exchange rate had a mean of 93.71; it reached a minimum of 44.93 in February 1997; it recorded its highest level of 122.05 in January 2026.

Latest values

Date Value - Index (an increase indicates an appreciation vis à vis a basket of foreign currencies)
2026-01-31 122.05
2026-02-28 121.95
2026-03-31 121.67

Hint. Our metadata often comprise references to the original sources of the data we provide. You can use these references to discover more details.

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description Real effective exchange rate (broad definition: 64 economies)
Country Romania
Economic concept Price
Data type Exchange rate
Deflation method Real
Seasonally adjusted No
Rescaling Index (2020 = 100)
Frequency Monthly
Unit Index (an increase indicates an appreciation vis à vis a basket of foreign currencies)
Source Bank for International Settlements
Source type International organization
Data licence Unrestricted use subject to certain conditions
Measure type Geometric trade-weighted average of bilateral exchange rates, with relative adjustments for consumer prices

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

Narrow (27 economies)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Australia - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Austria - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Belgium - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Canada - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Chinese Taipei - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Denmark - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Euro area - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Finland - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - France - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Germany - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Greece - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Hong Kong SAR - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Ireland - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Italy - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Japan - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Korea - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Mexico - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Netherlands - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - New Zealand - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Norway - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Portugal - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Singapore - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Spain - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Sweden - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - Switzerland - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - United Kingdom - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; narrow definition; 27 economies) - United States - BIS - Monthly 747 1964-01-31 2026-03-31

Broad (64 economies)

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Algeria - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Argentina - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Australia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Austria - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Belgium - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Bosnia and Herzegovina - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Brazil - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Bulgaria - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Canada - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Chile - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - China - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Chinese Taipei - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Colombia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Croatia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Cyprus - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Czechia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Denmark - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Estonia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Euro area - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Finland - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - France - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Germany - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Greece - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Hong Kong SAR - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Hungary - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Iceland - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - India - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Indonesia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Ireland - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Israel - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Italy - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Japan - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Korea - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Latvia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Lithuania - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Luxembourg - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Malaysia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Malta - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Mexico - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Morocco - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Netherlands - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - New Zealand - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - North Macedonia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Norway - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Peru - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Philippines - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Poland - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Portugal - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Romania - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Russia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Saudi Arabia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Serbia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Singapore - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Slovak Republic - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Slovenia - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - South Africa - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Spain - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Sweden - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Switzerland - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Thailand - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - Turkey - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - United Arab Emirates - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - United Kingdom - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31
Real effective exchange rate (index; broad definition; 64 economies) - United States - BIS - Monthly 387 1994-01-31 2026-03-31