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Business Leaders Survey: Prices paid: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly

Latest updates. According to survey data about service firms in the Second Federal Reserve District collected by the Federal Reserve, the seasonally unadjusted diffusion index for prices paid (share of CEOs seeing a recent increase minus share reporting a decrease) stood at 70.0 in October 2026, compared to 69.0 in September.

Sample. There are 266 data points in the monthly time series displayed in the chart above. The time range covered by the series extends from September 2004 to October 2026.

History. Here's a glimpse of some summary statistics computed on the whole sample: the diffusion index had a mean value of 51.3; it achieved a maximum of 89.3 in June 2022; it reached its lowest level of -7.0 in February 2009.

Latest values

Date Value - Percentage points
2026-08-31 70.1000
2026-09-30 69.0000
2026-10-31 70.0000

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description Diffusion index for the question: Over the past three months did prices paid for goods and services increase or decrease?
Country United States
Economic concept Business survey response
Data type Coincident indicator of the business cycle
Deflation method Not applicable
Seasonally adjusted No
Rescaling None
Frequency Monthly
Unit Percentage points
Source Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Source type Central bank
Data licence Free use subject to conditions
Measure type Diffusion index (share of respondents reporting an increase minus share reporting a decrease)

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

Current conditions SA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Business Leaders Survey: Wages: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31

Future conditions SA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Business Leaders Survey: Wages: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31

Current conditions NSA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Business Leaders Survey: Business activity: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Business climate: Current (better vs worse than usual for the time of year; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Employment: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Prices paid: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Prices received: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Capital spending: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 161 2013-06-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Supply availability: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 61 2021-10-31 2026-10-31

Future conditions NSA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Business Leaders Survey: Business activity: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Business climate: Future (improve vs worsen; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Employment: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Prices paid: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Prices received: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Capital spending: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 266 2004-09-30 2026-10-31
Business Leaders Survey: Supply availability: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - NY FED - Monthly 30 2024-05-31 2026-10-31