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Average Fed Srv Survey: Hours worked / average workweek: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly

Latest updates. Based on an average of regional Federal Reserve services surveys, the seasonally adjusted diffusion index for hours worked / average workweek was 2.3 (share of CEOs seeing a future increase minus share forecasting a decrease) in September 2026, compared to 0.9 in the previous month.

Sample. The monthly time series displayed in the plot has a total of 153 records. The time period covered by the series stretches from January 2014 to September 2026.

History. Here's a glimpse of a few summary statistics we calculated on the entire sample: the diffusion index recorded a maximum of 22.5 in April 2021; it recorded a minimum of -14.6 in March 2020; it averaged 8.6.

Latest values

Date Value - Percentage points
2026-07-31 7.10000
2026-08-31 0.850000
2026-09-30 2.30000

Heads-up. We categorize series into data sets and worksheets to simplify research. By moving down the page, you will discover how we structured further information related to the statistics provided here.

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description Diffusion index for the question: Will hours worked or the average employee workweek increase or decrease over the next six months?
Country United States
Economic concept Business survey response
Data type Leading indicator of the business cycle
Seasonally adjusted Yes
Deflation method Not applicable
Rescaling None
Measure type Diffusion index (share of respondents reporting an increase minus share reporting a decrease)
Frequency Monthly
Unit Percentage points
Source FetchSeries Research calculations on Federal Reserve data
Source type Data research lab
Data licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) + FetchSeries disclaimers
Other information Arithmetic average across 3 regional Federal Reserve services surveys
FSR temporal aggregation code LM01

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

Current conditions SA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Average Fed Srv Survey: Capital expenditures: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Number of employees: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Equipment and software expenditures: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: General business activity: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Hours worked / average workweek: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Inventory levels: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Part-time employment: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Prices paid: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Prices received: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Revenue: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Wages: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30

Future conditions SA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Average Fed Srv Survey: Capital expenditures: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Number of employees: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: General business activity: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Hours worked / average workweek: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Part-time employment: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Prices paid: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Prices received: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Revenue: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Wages: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30

Current conditions NSA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Average Fed Srv Survey: Capital expenditures: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Number of employees: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Equipment and software expenditures: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: General business activity: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Hours worked / average workweek: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Inventory levels: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Part-time employment: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Prices paid: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Prices received: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Revenue: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Wages: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30

Future conditions NSA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Average Fed Srv Survey: Capital expenditures: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Number of employees: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: General business activity: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Hours worked / average workweek: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Part-time employment: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Prices paid: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Prices received: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Revenue: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Average Fed Srv Survey: Wages: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - FSR - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30