Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Europe - NOAA - Monthly
This series is part of the dataset: Temperature anomalies by region (NOAA)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. In European land sites, the temperature anomaly relative to the 1910-2000 average was 0.03 degrees Celsius in January 2026, compared to 2.39 in December 2025.
Sample. There are 1,393 records in the monthly time series shown in the graph above. The series covers the time range extending from January 1910 to January 2026.
History. Here’s a quick look at some statistics we computed on the whole sample: the anomaly reached a trough of -4.61 degrees Celsius in February 1929; it recorded its highest level of 3.95 in February 2024; it had a mean of 0.31.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Degrees Celsius |
|---|---|
| 2025-11-30 | 1.95 |
| 2025-12-31 | 2.39 |
| 2026-01-31 | 0.03 |
Nugget of wisdom. We categorize series into data sets and worksheets for easier exploration. If you look below, you will discover how we structured further material linked to the statistics published here.
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | Temperature anomaly |
| Country | Europe |
| Economic concept | Temperature |
| Data type | Physical measurement |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Unit | Degrees Celsius |
| Source | NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information |
| Source type | Federal Administration |
| Data licence | Not copyrightable under U.S. law |
| Measure type | Anomaly relative to 1910–2000 average |
Series in the same data set
Discover the other time series included in this data set.
Land
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Globe (land) - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Northen hemisphere - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Southern hemisphere - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Africa - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Asia - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Europe - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - North America - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Oceania - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - South America - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
Land and Ocean
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Atlantic Main Development Region - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Caribbean Islands - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Eastern North Pacific - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Gulf of America - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Hawaiian Region - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Arctic - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Antarctic - NOAA - Monthly | 1393 | 1910-01-31 | 2026-01-31 |