Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Globe (land) - NOAA - Monthly
This series is part of the dataset: Temperature anomalies by region (NOAA)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. In land locations across the globe, the temperature anomaly relative to the 1901-2000 average stood at 2.09 degrees Celsius in November 2025, compared to 2.03 in the previous month.
Sample. There are 1,391 observations overall in the monthly series shown in the figure above. The time period covered by the series is from January 1910 to November 2025.
History. Take a look at a few summary statistics we calculated on the full sample: the anomaly was equal on average to 0.30 degrees Celsius; it recorded a bottom of -1.42 in December 1916; it reached its highest level of 2.52 in February 2016.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Degrees Celsius |
|---|---|
| 2025-09-30 | 1.84 |
| 2025-10-31 | 2.03 |
| 2025-11-30 | 2.09 |
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Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | Temperature anomaly |
| Country | Globe (land) |
| Economic concept | Temperature |
| Data type | Physical measurement |
| Deflation method | Not applicable |
| Seasonally adjusted | No |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Unit | Degrees Celsius |
| Source | NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information |
| Source type | Federal Administration |
| Data licence | Not copyrightable under U.S. law |
| Measure type | Anomaly relative to 1901–2000 average |
Series in the same data set
Discover the other time series included in this data set.
Land
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Globe (land) - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Northen hemisphere - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Southern hemisphere - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Africa - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Asia - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Europe - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - North America - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Oceania - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - South America - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
Land and Ocean
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Atlantic Main Development Region - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Caribbean Islands - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Eastern North Pacific - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Gulf of America - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Hawaiian Region - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Arctic - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |
| Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Antarctic - NOAA - Monthly | 1391 | 1910-01-31 | 2025-11-30 |