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Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Globe (land) - NOAA - Monthly

Latest updates. In land locations across the globe, the temperature anomaly relative to the 1901-2000 average stood at 1.81 degrees Celsius in January 2026, compared to 1.67 in December 2025.

Sample. This monthly time series has a total of 1,393 observations. The time span covered by the series is from January 1910 to January 2026.

History. Here’s a quick look at a few statistics computed on the full sample: the anomaly was equal on average to 0.29 degrees Celsius; it hit a trough of -1.42 in December 1916; it reached its highest level of 2.49 in February 2016.

Latest values

Date Value - Degrees Celsius
2025-11-30 2.0
2025-12-31 1.67
2026-01-31 1.81

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description Temperature anomaly
Country Globe (land)
Economic concept Temperature
Data type Physical measurement
Deflation method Not applicable
Seasonally adjusted No
Rescaling None
Frequency Monthly
Unit Degrees Celsius
Source NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
Source type Federal Administration
Data licence Not copyrightable under U.S. law
Measure type Anomaly relative to 1901–2000 average

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

Land

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Globe (land) - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Northen hemisphere - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1901-2000) - Southern hemisphere - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Africa - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Asia - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Europe - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - North America - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Oceania - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - South America - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31

Land and Ocean

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Atlantic Main Development Region - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Caribbean Islands - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Eastern North Pacific - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Gulf of America - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Hawaiian Region - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Arctic - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31
Temperature anomaly (C; relative to 1910-2000) - Antarctic - NOAA - Monthly 1393 1910-01-31 2026-01-31