Capacity utilization: Paper (percentage of total capacity; NAICS = 322) - United States - Fed Board - Monthly
This series is part of the dataset: US industrial capacity utilization (FED Board)
Download Full Dataset (.xlsx)Latest updates. According to recent data on industrial capacity utilization in the United States, the production of paper stood at 78.63 percent of total available capacity in December 2025, compared to 78.81 in November.
Sample. There are 936 data points in the monthly series presented in the figure above. The time period covered by the series is from January 1948 to December 2025.
History. Take a look at a few summary statistics calculated on the whole sample: capacity utilization averaged 87.58 percent of productive capacity; it hit a maximum of 102.54 in April 1951; it reached its lowest level of 72.69 in April 2009.
Latest values
| Date | Value - Percentage points |
|---|---|
| 2025-10-31 | 79.4189 |
| 2025-11-30 | 78.8078 |
| 2025-12-31 | 78.6263 |
Hint. One of the pros of our web site is that we give you rich metadata. Check it below to learn more about the attributes of the time series that you use in your research.
Not for investment purposes. Data and any other information made available on this web site are not intended for investment purposes or as a basis for making financial decisions. Users should seek expert advice and do their own independent due diligence before taking any financial risk.
Series Metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | Capacity utilization: Paper (NAICS = 322) |
| Country | United States |
| Economic concept | Actual production divided by production capacity |
| Data type | Capacity utilization |
| Deflation method | Real |
| Seasonally adjusted | Yes |
| Rescaling | None |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Unit | Percentage points |
| Source | Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System |
| Source type | Central bank |
| Data licence | Licence to copy and distribute without permission |
| Measure type | Level |
Series in the same data set
Discover the other time series included in this data set.
Main index
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity utilization: Total index (percentage of total capacity) - United States - Fed Board - Monthly | 708 | 1967-01-31 | 2025-12-31 |
Main industry groups
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity utilization: Durable manufacturing (percentage of total capacity) - United States - Fed Board - Monthly | 708 | 1967-01-31 | 2025-12-31 |
| Capacity utilization: Nondurable manufacturing (percentage of total capacity) - United States - Fed Board - Monthly | 708 | 1967-01-31 | 2025-12-31 |
| Capacity utilization: Other manufacturing (percentage of total capacity) - United States - Fed Board - Monthly | 648 | 1972-01-31 | 2025-12-31 |
| Capacity utilization: Mining (percentage of total capacity; NAICS = 21) - United States - Fed Board - Monthly | 708 | 1967-01-31 | 2025-12-31 |
| Capacity utilization: Electric and gas utilities (percentage of total capacity; NAICS = 2211,2) - United States - Fed Board - Monthly | 708 | 1967-01-31 | 2025-12-31 |
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Utilities
| Series Name | Observations | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity utilization: Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution (percentage of total capacity; NAICS = 2211) - United States - Fed Board - Monthly | 708 | 1967-01-31 | 2025-12-31 |
| Capacity utilization: Natural gas distribution (percentage of total capacity; NAICS = 2212) - United States - Fed Board - Monthly | 708 | 1967-01-31 | 2025-12-31 |