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Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Number of employees: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly

Latest updates. According to recent survey data about services firms in the Tenth Federal Reserve District, the seasonally adjusted diffusion index for number of employees (share of CEOs seeing a recent increase minus share reporting a decrease) stood at -10.0 in September 2026, compared to -4.0 in the previous month.

Sample. In this monthly series, there are a total of 153 data points. The period covered by the series extends from January 2014 to September 2026.

History. Here's a snapshot of a few statistics we computed on the entire sample: the diffusion index was equal on average to 4.4; it reached a trough of -43.0 in April 2020; it achieved a maximum of 23.0 in March 2022.

Latest values

Date Value - Percentage points
2026-07-31 4.00000
2026-08-31 -4.00000
2026-09-30 -10.0000

Tip. We group time series into worksheets and datasets to facilitate exploration. By scrolling down, you will find how we arranged further information linked to the statistics provided here.

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Series Metadata

Field Value
Description Diffusion index for the question: Did the number of employees increase or decrease in the past month?
Country United States
Economic concept Business survey response
Data type Coincident indicator of the business cycle
Seasonally adjusted Yes
Deflation method Not applicable
Rescaling None
Measure type Diffusion index (share of respondents reporting an increase minus share reporting a decrease)
Frequency Monthly
Unit Percentage points
Source Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City
Source type Central bank
Data licence Reproduction allowed subject to conditions
Other information FS correspondence: Number of employees
FSR temporal aggregation code LM01

Series in the same data set

Discover the other time series included in this data set.

Current conditions SA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Revenue: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Number of employees: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Hours worked: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Part-time employment: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Wages and benefits: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Inventory levels: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Credit conditions: Current (improvement vs worsening; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Capital expenditures: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Input prices: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Selling prices: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30

Future conditions SA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Revenue: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Number of employees: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Hours worked: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Part-time employment: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Wages and benefits: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Inventory levels: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Credit conditions: Future (improvement vs worsening; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Capital expenditures: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Input prices: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Selling prices: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally adjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30

Current conditions NSA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Revenue: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Number of employees: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Hours worked: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Part-time employment: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Wages and benefits: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Inventory levels: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Credit conditions: Current (improvement vs worsening; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Capital expenditures: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Input prices: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Selling prices: Current (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30

Future conditions NSA

Series Name Observations Start Date End Date
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Revenue: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Number of employees: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Hours worked: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Part-time employment: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Wages and benefits: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Inventory levels: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Credit conditions: Future (improvement vs worsening; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Capital expenditures: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Input prices: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30
Kansas City Fed Services Survey: Selling prices: Future (increase vs decrease; diffusion index; percentage points; seasonally unadjusted) - United States - Kansas City Fed - Monthly 153 2014-01-31 2026-09-30